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talent-management

5 steps to implement a skills development plan

6 min read
—Updated on 15/04/2026

The staff development plan is a key tool in skills management and HR. It enables companies to maintain the skills of their employees and develop them in a targeted manner in order to ensure long-term competitiveness and growth.

What steps are necessary to implement a staff development plan? What challenges are associated with this tool? And what financing options are available to companies? Lucca provides a comprehensive overview.

What steps are crucial for implementing a staff development plan?

The following steps are necessary to implement a staff development plan in a structured and legally compliant manner:

  • Evaluate employees' training needs

  • Prioritize and budget for training needs

  • Involve internal stakeholders

  • Implement the staff development plan

  • Evaluate the impact of the staff development plan

Evaluate employees' training needs

The first step is to analyze employees' training needs. This evaluation is crucial to ensure that skills development measures are relevant and aligned with the company's strategic goals.

Various methods are available for this analysis:

  • Employee appraisals and development discussions: These serve to discuss career goals, identify skills to be developed, and set training objectives.

  • Skills assessment: This allows you to take stock of previous experience, identify career interests, and develop a coherent training path.

  • Job profile analysis: This helps to determine the skills required for individual roles.

These measures make it possible to create an overview of existing skills and those to be developed in the future. They also support the prioritization of training activities based on the identified needs.

Good to know: In many companies, regular employee or development reviews are established and form part of staff development.

Prioritizing and budgeting for training needs

Once training needs have been analyzed, priorities must be defined and a corresponding budget set. The aim is to make optimal use of available resources and maximize the benefits of training for the company.

First, it is determined which skills are particularly relevant in the short and long term. Priority is often given to skills that contribute to ensuring the employability of employees and strengthen their adaptability when changing roles or tasks.

Next, a training budget is drawn up that takes the following costs into account:

  • Training costs

  • Ancillary costs such as materials or travel expenses

  • Indirect costs, such as working time spent on training

The budget should also include a forecast of wage costs to take into account the personnel costs for employees who participate in training during their working hours. This ensures realistic budget planning that also takes into account the legally required continued payment of wages during training.

Involve employee representatives

In larger companies, it may be useful to involve employee representatives in the planning of the staff development plan. They represent the interests of the employees and can provide feedback on the planned staff development plan. However, the decision-making responsibility remains with the employers.

The involvement of employee representatives serves to strengthen dialogue within the company.

In concrete terms, this means

  • Employers present the draft staff development plan and explain the planned training activities, objectives, and the employee groups affected.

  • Employee representatives can suggest adjustments, prioritize certain needs, or recommend additional training that better meets the expectations of employees.

Good to know: This step supports joint decision-making and strengthens employee acceptance of the staff development plan.

Implement the staff development plan and inform employees

Once approved, the staff development plan is implemented. This requires the following steps:

  • Planning training activities based on a clear schedule

  • Identifying suitable trainers and the necessary resources

  • Organize logistics, such as training locations and materials

At the same time, transparent communication with employees is important. They should be able to clearly understand the goals and framework conditions of the training courses. This can be done through information events, emails, or posts on the intranet.

Depending on requirements and available resources, training courses can take place as follows:

  • on site

  • online

  • in hybrid form

A training plan is also drawn up, taking into account both the company's priorities and the availability of employees.

Good to know: The management of administrative documents, certificates of attendance, and evaluation reports is crucial for documenting training in a comprehensible manner and complying with legal requirements for skills tracking.

Evaluate the impact of the staff development plan

Evaluating the impact of the staff development plan is essential in order to assess the benefits of training and to continuously develop the plan.

The following are suitable for this purpose, among others:

  • skills tests

  • simulations

  • assessments in real work situations

In addition, evaluations after completion of training courses and feedback discussions provide valuable feedback. Employees can express their satisfaction, while supervisors can assess the impact of training on team performance.

What is a staff development plan?

Definition of the staff development plan

The staff development plan is a strategic tool for staff development. It encompasses all measures planned by the company for the targeted development of skills.

It pursues the following goals:

  • strengthening employee skills

  • anticipating market developments at an early stage

  • promoting employability and professional development

  • ensuring the competitiveness of the company

The staff development plan ensures that the skills of employees are in line with the operational and strategic requirements of the company.

From training plan to staff development plan

The evolution from the classic training plan to the staff development plan reflects a change in the approach to continuing professional development. Companies are increasingly focusing on the long-term and structured development of skills instead of concentrating exclusively on mandatory or selective training.

The focus is on a proactive approach that aims to identify future skills needs at an early stage and respond to them. Employers have a great deal of leeway to adapt training activities to the specific needs of their company and their employees.

Who is a staff development plan relevant for?

The staff development plan affects both employers and all employees of a company, regardless of their role or length of service.

Employees can contribute their training needs, while employers decide which measures are planned for individual roles as part of their training strategy.

What is the strategic importance of a staff development plan?

A staff development plan is of central strategic importance for both companies and employees.

  • Increased competitiveness: By building strategic skills, companies can respond better to market changes.

  • Adaptation to new technologies and innovations.

  • Retaining talent: Investing in training improves employee well-being and promotes long-term retention.

  • Promoting internal mobility: Skills development opens up development opportunities within the company and reduces external recruitment.

  • Strengthening employability: Well-qualified employees are better prepared for changes in the labor market.

  • Fulfilling legal training requirements: Certain training courses are required, for example, to comply with safety regulations, such as in industry or healthcare.

The staff development plan helps to align the needs of the company with the expectations of employees and to comply with legal and social obligations.

How can staff development be financed?

The implementation of a staff development plan requires financial resources. In practice, many companies set aside an annual training budget for this purpose, for example for qualifications related to job changes or the introduction of new technologies.

Depending on the company context, different financing approaches are used:

  • internal company training budgets

  • public, cantonal, or industry-specific funding programs to support continuing professional development

  • individual participation of employees in training, even outside of structured staff development plans

  • training and qualification programs, especially for junior staff or people undergoing career reorientation

By combining different financing approaches, companies create flexible conditions for the skills development of their employees and expand their development opportunities.

A staff development plan creates a clear framework for the targeted management of skills development. It helps companies to systematically develop the potential of their employees, strengthen their future viability, and position themselves successfully in a dynamic environment.

A clear structure, targeted use of resources, and appropriate financing approaches create reliable conditions for sustainable skills development and internal development prospects.

Use regular employee appraisals as a starting point for skills development and internal mobility.

Download appraisal templates

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